Створення та відтворення звуку швидко

Тож, що я хочу зробити, це створити і відтворити звук в швидкому режимі, який буде грати, коли я натискаю кнопку, я знаю, як це зробити в Objective-C, але хтось знає, як це зробити в Swift?

Це було б так для Objective-C:

NSURL *soundURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"mysoundname" ofType:@"wav"]];
AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((__bridge CFURLRef)soundURL, &mySound);

А потім, щоб грати в нього, я би зробив:

AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(Explosion);

Хтось знає, як я міг це зробити?

Ось трохи коду, який я додав до FlappySwift, який працює:

import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation

class GameScene: SKScene {

    // Grab the path, make sure to add it to your project!
    var coinSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: Bundle.main.path(forResource: "coin", ofType: "wav")!)
    var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

    // Initial setup
    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {
        audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: coinSound, error: nil)
        audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()
    }

    // Trigger the sound effect when the player grabs the coin
    func didBeginContact(contact: SKPhysicsContact!) {
        audioPlayer.play()
    }

}

Це схоже на деякі інші відповіді, але, можливо, трохи більше "Швидкий":

// Load "mysoundname.wav"
if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "mysoundname", withExtension: "wav") {
    var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
    AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
    // Play
    AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
}

Зауважте, що це тривіальний приклад, що відтворює ефект коду у питанні. Вам потрібно переконатися import AudioToolbox, що загальним зразком для такого типу коду буде завантаження звуків, коли додаток запускається, збереження їх, SystemSoundIDнаприклад, змінних десь, використання їх у всьому додатку, а потім дзвінок, AudioServicesDisposeSystemSoundIDколи ви закінчите з ними.

Handy Swift розширення:

import AudioToolbox

extension SystemSoundID {
    static func playFileNamed(fileName: String, withExtenstion fileExtension: String) {
        var sound: SystemSoundID = 0
        if let soundURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource(fileName, withExtension: fileExtension) {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL, &sound)
            AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sound)
        }
    }
}

Потім import AudioToolboxви можете зателефонувати з будь-якої точки програми (не забудьте )

SystemSoundID.playFileNamed("sound", withExtenstion: "mp3")

грати "sound.mp3"

Це створює SystemSoundIDфайл з назви Cha-Ching.aiff.

import AudioToolbox

let chaChingSound: SystemSoundID = createChaChingSound()

class CashRegisterViewController: UIViewController {
    override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated)
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(chaChingSound)
    }
}

func createChaChingSound() -> SystemSoundID {
    var soundID: SystemSoundID = 0
    let soundURL = CFBundleCopyResourceURL(CFBundleGetMainBundle(), "Cha-Ching", "aiff", nil)
    AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL, &soundID)
    CFRelease(soundURL)
    return soundID
}

З класом та AudioToolbox:

import AudioToolbox

class Sound {

    var soundEffect: SystemSoundID = 0
    init(name: String, type: String) {
        let path  = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource(name, ofType: type)!
        let pathURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(pathURL as CFURLRef, &soundEffect)
    }

    func play() {
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(soundEffect)
    }
}

Використання:

testSound = Sound(name: "test", type: "caf")
testSound.play()

import AVFoundation

var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

class GameScene: SKScene {

    override func didMoveToView(view: SKView) {

        let soundURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("04", withExtension: "mp3")
        audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: soundURL, error: nil)
        audioPlayer.play()
    }
}

Цей код працює для мене. Використовуйте спробувати і ловити для AVAudioPlayer

import UIKit
import AVFoundation
class ViewController: UIViewController {

    //Make sure that sound file is present in your Project.
    var CatSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("Meow-sounds.mp3", ofType: "mp3")!)
    var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        do {

            audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: CatSound)
            audioPlayer.prepareToPlay()

        } catch {

            print("Problem in getting File")

        }      
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
    }

    @IBAction func button1Action(sender: AnyObject) {

        audioPlayer.play()
    }
}

var mySound = NSSound(named:"Morse.aiff")
mySound.play()

"Morse.aiff" - це системний звук OSX, але якщо просто натиснути на "ім'я" в межах XCode, ви зможете переглянути (на панелі QuickHelp), де ця функція шукає звуки. Це може бути у папці "Підтримуючі файли"

Відповідно до нового Swift 2.0, ми повинні використовувати do try catch. Код виглядатиме так:

var badumSound = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("BadumTss", ofType: "mp3"))
var audioPlayer = AVAudioPlayer()
 do {
     player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOfURL: badumSound)
 } catch {
     print("No sound found by URL:\(badumSound)")
 }
 player.prepareToPlay()

це працює зі Swift 4:

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note3", withExtension: "wav") {
                var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
                AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
                // Play
                AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
            }

//Swift 4
import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    var player : AVAudioPlayer?

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
    }

    @IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
        let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note1", ofType: "wav")!
        let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        do {
            player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url)
            player?.play()
        } catch {
            // error message
        }
    }
}

Давайте подивимось на більш оновлений підхід до цього питання:

Import AudioToolbox

func noteSelector(noteNumber: String) {

    if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: noteNumber, withExtension: "wav") {
        var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound)
}

Рішення Метта Гібсона працювало для мене, ось версія швидкої 3.

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ringSound", withExtension: "aiff") {
  var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
  AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
  AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
}

Швидкий 4

import UIKit
import AudioToolbox

class ViewController: UIViewController{

var sounds : [SystemSoundID] = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    for index in 0...sounds.count-1 {
        let fileName : String = "note\(sounds[index])"

        if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: fileName, withExtension: "wav") {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &sounds[index])
        }
    }
}



@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
    switch sender.tag {
    case 1:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[0])
    case 2:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[1])
    case 3:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[2])
    case 4:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[3])
    case 5:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[4])
    case 6:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[5])
    default:
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sounds[6])
    }
}
}

або

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class ViewController: UIViewController, AVAudioPlayerDelegate{

var audioPlayer : AVAudioPlayer!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
}

@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

    let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note\(sender.tag)", withExtension: "wav")

    do {
        audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: soundURL!)
    }
    catch {
        print(error)
    }

    audioPlayer.play()

}
}

працює в Xcode 9.2

if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note1", withExtension: "wav") {
   var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
   AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
   // Play
    AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
 }

Приклад коду Swift :

import UIKit
import AudioToolbox

class ViewController: UIViewController {  

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
}

@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

    // Load "mysoundname.wav"

    if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "note1", withExtension: "wav") {
        var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
    // Play

        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
    }
}

Ви можете спробувати це в Swift 5.2:

func playSound() {
        let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: selectedSoundFileName, withExtension: "wav")
        do {
            audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: soundURL!)
        }
        catch {
            print(error)
        }
        audioPlayer.play()
    }

швидкий 4 та iOS 12

var audioPlayer: AVAudioPlayer?

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()



}

@IBAction func notePressed(_ sender: UIButton) {

    // noise while pressing button

    _ = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note1", ofType: "wav")

    if Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note1", ofType: "wav") != nil {
        print("Continue processing")
    } else {
        print("Error: No file with specified name exists")
    }

    do {
        if let fileURL = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "note1", ofType: "wav") {
            audioPlayer = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: fileURL))
        } else {
            print("No file with specified name exists")
        }
    } catch let error {
        print("Can't play the audio file failed with an error \(error.localizedDescription)")
    }


    audioPlayer?.play()    }

}

Використовуйте цю функцію для створення звуку в Swift (Ви можете використовувати цю функцію там, де ви хочете видавати звук.)

Спочатку додайте SpriteKit та AVFoundation Framework.

import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation
 func playEffectSound(filename: String){
   runAction(SKAction.playSoundFileNamed("\(filename)", waitForCompletion: false))
 }// use this function to play sound

playEffectSound("Sound File Name With Extension")
// Example :- playEffectSound("BS_SpiderWeb_CollectEgg_SFX.mp3")

Цей код працює для мене:

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    var audioFilePathURL : NSURL!
    var soundSystemServicesId : SystemSoundID = 0

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
        audioFilePathURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("MetalBell", withExtension: "wav")

        AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID( audioFilePathURL, &soundSystemServicesId)


    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.


    }


    @IBAction func PlayAlertSound(sender: UIButton) {

         AudioServicesPlayAlertSound(soundSystemServicesId)
    }
}

Для Swift 3 :

extension SystemSoundID {
    static func playFileNamed(_ fileName: String, withExtenstion fileExtension: String) {
        var sound: SystemSoundID = 0
        if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: fileName, withExtension: fileExtension) {
            AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &sound)
            AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(sound)
        }
    }
}

Швидкий 3 ось як я це роблю.

{

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

        let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "yoursoundname", withExtension: "wav")!
        do {

            player = try AVAudioPlayer(contentsOf: url); guard let player = player else { return }

            player.prepareToPlay()
            player.play()
        } catch let error as Error {
            print(error)

        }
    }

Ви не могли просто import AVFoundationвибрати аудіоплеєр ( var audioPlayer : AVAudioPlayer!) та відтворити звук? ( let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "sound", withExtension: "wav")

import UIKit
import AudioToolbox

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let toneSound : Array =  ["note1","note2","note3","note4","note5","note6"]

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    }

    func playSound(theTone : String) {
        if let soundURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: theTone, withExtension: "wav") {
            var mySound: SystemSoundID = 0
            do {
                AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID(soundURL as CFURL, &mySound)
                // Play
                AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(mySound);
            }
            catch {
               print(error)
            }
        }
    }

    @IBAction func anypressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
        playSound(theTone: toneSound[sender.tag-1] )
    }    

}