Я використовую MVVM, тому створив деякі власні вкладені властивості, використовуючи Томаса як посилання. Він виконує сортування по одному стовпцю за раз, коли ви натискаєте на заголовок, перемикаючись між зростанням та спаданням. Він сортується з самого початку, використовуючи перший стовпець. І він показує гліфи у стилі Win7 / 8.
Зазвичай все, що вам потрібно зробити, це встановити для властивості main значення true (але ви повинні явно оголосити GridViewColumnHeaders):
<Window xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MyProjectNamespace">
<Grid>
<ListView local:App.EnableGridViewSort="True" ItemsSource="{Binding LVItems}">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Property1}">
<GridViewColumnHeader Content="Prop 1" />
</GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Property2}">
<GridViewColumnHeader Content="Prop 2" />
</GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
</Grid>
<Window>
Якщо ви хочете відсортувати за властивістю, відмінною від відображення, то вам слід заявити, що:
<GridViewColumn DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Property3}"
local:App.GridViewSortPropertyName="Property4">
<GridViewColumnHeader Content="Prop 3" />
</GridViewColumn>
Ось код для вкладених властивостей, я люблю лінуватися і розміщувати їх у наданому App.xaml.cs:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data.
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Media3D;
namespace MyProjectNamespace
{
public partial class App : Application
{
#region GridViewSort
public static DependencyProperty GridViewSortPropertyNameProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"GridViewSortPropertyName",
typeof(string),
typeof(App),
new UIPropertyMetadata(null)
);
public static string GetGridViewSortPropertyName(GridViewColumn gvc)
{
return (string)gvc.GetValue(GridViewSortPropertyNameProperty);
}
public static void SetGridViewSortPropertyName(GridViewColumn gvc, string n)
{
gvc.SetValue(GridViewSortPropertyNameProperty, n);
}
public static DependencyProperty CurrentSortColumnProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"CurrentSortColumn",
typeof(GridViewColumn),
typeof(App),
new UIPropertyMetadata(
null,
new PropertyChangedCallback(CurrentSortColumnChanged)
)
);
public static GridViewColumn GetCurrentSortColumn(GridView gv)
{
return (GridViewColumn)gv.GetValue(CurrentSortColumnProperty);
}
public static void SetCurrentSortColumn(GridView gv, GridViewColumn value)
{
gv.SetValue(CurrentSortColumnProperty, value);
}
public static void CurrentSortColumnChanged(
object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
GridViewColumn gvcOld = e.OldValue as GridViewColumn;
if (gvcOld != null)
{
CurrentSortColumnSetGlyph(gvcOld, null);
}
}
public static void CurrentSortColumnSetGlyph(GridViewColumn gvc, ListView lv)
{
ListSortDirection lsd;
Brush brush;
if (lv == null)
{
lsd = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
brush = Brushes.Transparent;
}
else
{
SortDescriptionCollection sdc = lv.Items.SortDescriptions;
if (sdc == null || sdc.Count < 1) return;
lsd = sdc[0].Direction;
brush = Brushes.Gray;
}
FrameworkElementFactory fefGlyph =
new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(Path));
fefGlyph.Name = "arrow";
fefGlyph.SetValue(Path.StrokeThicknessProperty, 1.0);
fefGlyph.SetValue(Path.FillProperty, brush);
fefGlyph.SetValue(StackPanel.HorizontalAlignmentProperty,
HorizontalAlignment.Center);
int s = 4;
if (lsd == ListSortDirection.Ascending)
{
PathFigure pf = new PathFigure();
pf.IsClosed = true;
pf.StartPoint = new Point(0, s);
pf.Segments.Add(new LineSegment(new Point(s * 2, s), false));
pf.Segments.Add(new LineSegment(new Point(s, 0), false));
PathGeometry pg = new PathGeometry();
pg.Figures.Add(pf);
fefGlyph.SetValue(Path.DataProperty, pg);
}
else
{
PathFigure pf = new PathFigure();
pf.IsClosed = true;
pf.StartPoint = new Point(0, 0);
pf.Segments.Add(new LineSegment(new Point(s, s), false));
pf.Segments.Add(new LineSegment(new Point(s * 2, 0), false));
PathGeometry pg = new PathGeometry();
pg.Figures.Add(pf);
fefGlyph.SetValue(Path.DataProperty, pg);
}
FrameworkElementFactory fefTextBlock =
new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(TextBlock));
fefTextBlock.SetValue(TextBlock.HorizontalAlignmentProperty,
HorizontalAlignment.Center);
fefTextBlock.SetValue(TextBlock.TextProperty, new Binding());
FrameworkElementFactory fefDockPanel =
new FrameworkElementFactory(typeof(StackPanel));
fefDockPanel.SetValue(StackPanel.OrientationProperty,
Orientation.Vertical);
fefDockPanel.AppendChild(fefGlyph);
fefDockPanel.AppendChild(fefTextBlock);
DataTemplate dt = new DataTemplate(typeof(GridViewColumn));
dt.VisualTree = fefDockPanel;
gvc.HeaderTemplate = dt;
}
public static DependencyProperty EnableGridViewSortProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"EnableGridViewSort",
typeof(bool),
typeof(App),
new UIPropertyMetadata(
false,
new PropertyChangedCallback(EnableGridViewSortChanged)
)
);
public static bool GetEnableGridViewSort(ListView lv)
{
return (bool)lv.GetValue(EnableGridViewSortProperty);
}
public static void SetEnableGridViewSort(ListView lv, bool value)
{
lv.SetValue(EnableGridViewSortProperty, value);
}
public static void EnableGridViewSortChanged(
object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
ListView lv = sender as ListView;
if (lv == null) return;
if (!(e.NewValue is bool)) return;
bool enableGridViewSort = (bool)e.NewValue;
if (enableGridViewSort)
{
lv.AddHandler(
GridViewColumnHeader.ClickEvent,
new RoutedEventHandler(EnableGridViewSortGVHClicked)
);
if (lv.View == null)
{
lv.Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(EnableGridViewSortLVLoaded);
}
else
{
EnableGridViewSortLVInitialize(lv);
}
}
else
{
lv.RemoveHandler(
GridViewColumnHeader.ClickEvent,
new RoutedEventHandler(EnableGridViewSortGVHClicked)
);
}
}
public static void EnableGridViewSortLVLoaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ListView lv = e.Source as ListView;
EnableGridViewSortLVInitialize(lv);
lv.Loaded -= new RoutedEventHandler(EnableGridViewSortLVLoaded);
}
public static void EnableGridViewSortLVInitialize(ListView lv)
{
GridView gv = lv.View as GridView;
if (gv == null) return;
bool first = true;
foreach (GridViewColumn gvc in gv.Columns)
{
if (first)
{
EnableGridViewSortApplySort(lv, gv, gvc);
first = false;
}
else
{
CurrentSortColumnSetGlyph(gvc, null);
}
}
}
public static void EnableGridViewSortGVHClicked(
object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
GridViewColumnHeader gvch = e.OriginalSource as GridViewColumnHeader;
if (gvch == null) return;
GridViewColumn gvc = gvch.Column;
if(gvc == null) return;
ListView lv = VisualUpwardSearch<ListView>(gvch);
if (lv == null) return;
GridView gv = lv.View as GridView;
if (gv == null) return;
EnableGridViewSortApplySort(lv, gv, gvc);
}
public static void EnableGridViewSortApplySort(
ListView lv, GridView gv, GridViewColumn gvc)
{
bool isEnabled = GetEnableGridViewSort(lv);
if (!isEnabled) return;
string propertyName = GetGridViewSortPropertyName(gvc);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName))
{
Binding b = gvc.DisplayMemberBinding as Binding;
if (b != null && b.Path != null)
{
propertyName = b.Path.Path;
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName)) return;
}
ApplySort(lv.Items, propertyName);
SetCurrentSortColumn(gv, gvc);
CurrentSortColumnSetGlyph(gvc, lv);
}
public static void ApplySort(ICollectionView view, string propertyName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName)) return;
ListSortDirection lsd = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
if (view.SortDescriptions.Count > 0)
{
SortDescription sd = view.SortDescriptions[0];
if (sd.PropertyName.Equals(propertyName))
{
if (sd.Direction == ListSortDirection.Ascending)
{
lsd = ListSortDirection.Descending;
}
else
{
lsd = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
}
}
view.SortDescriptions.Clear();
}
view.SortDescriptions.Add(new SortDescription(propertyName, lsd));
}
#endregion
public static T VisualUpwardSearch<T>(DependencyObject source)
where T : DependencyObject
{
return VisualUpwardSearch(source, x => x is T) as T;
}
public static DependencyObject VisualUpwardSearch(
DependencyObject source, Predicate<DependencyObject> match)
{
DependencyObject returnVal = source;
while (returnVal != null && !match(returnVal))
{
DependencyObject tempReturnVal = null;
if (returnVal is Visual || returnVal is Visual3D)
{
tempReturnVal = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(returnVal);
}
if (tempReturnVal == null)
{
returnVal = LogicalTreeHelper.GetParent(returnVal);
}
else
{
returnVal = tempReturnVal;
}
}
return returnVal;
}
}
}