Цього року мені пощастило отримати Raspberry Pi під деревом, і мені було весело грати з Node.js на пристрої. Однак Node.js набагато цікавіше, коли ви можете знімати пакунки та підключати їх до своїх програм - і ось у мене виникають певні проблеми.
Якщо я спробую встановити NPM разом із Node.js із наступною командою:
sudo apt-get install nodejs npmЯ отримую таку помилку:
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo apt-get install nodejs npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
nodejs : Breaks: npm (< 1.1.4~dfsg-2~) but 1.1.4~dfsg-1 is to be installed
npm : Depends: node-semver but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.Я досить новий, як працює управління пакунками з операційними системами Linux, що базується на Debian, і зовсім не знаю про те, як спільнота node.js структурувала свої конкретні пакети. Варто зазначити, що установка node.js сама по собі працює просто чудово, і якщо я спробую встановити NPM просто сам, це я отримаю.
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo apt-get install npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
Depends: nodejs-dev but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-request but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-mkdirp but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-minimatch but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-semver but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-ini but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-graceful-fs but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-abbrev but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-nopt but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-fstream but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-rimraf but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-tar but it is not going to be installed
Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.Я не впевнений, але моя кишка говорить мені, що це щось із node-semverпакетом. Якщо я встановлюю nodejsпакет самостійно, а потім намагаюся встановити node-semverце результат, який я отримую.
pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo apt-get install node-semver
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
node-semver : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.Якісь покажчики?